1. Marine omega-3s — EPA and DHA.
A veterinary review discusses EPA and DHA as a way to help modulate inflammatory responses, and gives empirical feline intake ranges:
- EPA: 17–25mg per kg of bodyweight, per day
- DHA: 8–18mg per kg, per day
For a typical 4kg cat, that's roughly 68–100mg of EPA per day. Remember that number — most "cat fish oil" doesn't tell you what a dose actually delivers, and most owners have never done the maths on their bottle.
EPA participates in inflammatory pathways. For an IBD cat, this isn't about a shinier coat. It's about inflammatory balance inside the gut wall itself.
2. A synbiotic — probiotic plus prebiotic, together.
A clinical trial gave adult cats with chronic diarrhoea a daily synbiotic for 21 days, with no diet or medication changes.
Among the 53 cats who completed it, faecal scores improved from 6.0 to 4.4, and 72% of owners perceived an improvement in their cat's diarrhoea.
Not a lab marker. Something the owner could see in the litter tray. Inside three weeks. Without changing anything else.
3. The barrier itself — the part that does the absorbing.
This is the lever nobody names, so I'll name it.
The cells lining her intestine are what pull nutrients out of food. They turn over every few days, and their membranes are built substantially from DHA. In a gut that's been inflamed for a year, those cells are being rebuilt on a poor supply — thinner, leakier, worse at their one job.
And the bacteria a prebiotic feeds aren't just "good bacteria." They ferment fibre into short-chain fatty acids, which are the primary fuel those lining cells run on. Starve the bacteria, and you starve the wall.
So the same two inputs — DHA and a fed microbiome — are also what repairs the surface that decides whether she keeps the weight she eats. That's why "she eats and still loses" is a barrier problem, not an appetite problem.
So the real question isn't "should I add fish oil?" It's:
Can I support inflammation, the microbiome and absorption every single day — without adding three more products to a routine that's already breaking you?